Understanding Allergies in Pets

Pets can struggle with allergies just like we do. Their symptoms might show up differently than the run-of-the-mill sneezing and snot humans get to deal with. But the allergies are no less annoying for our furry family members! 

As we head into spring, the team at MarketPlace Veterinary Hospital would like to share some know-how about managing pet allergies. 

What Causes Pet Allergies? 

Allergies happen when a pet’s immune system overreacts to a substance it mistakenly perceives as harmful. These triggers are either environmental (pollen, mold, dust mites) or food-related (chicken, beef, or grains). Once triggered, the immune system puts up a whole bunch of symptoms like itchiness, inflammation, or digestive upset. This is the body’s attempt to fight off the apparent threats. 

Recognizing Pet Allergy Symptoms

Pet allergy symptoms can vary from pet to pet. That said, there are a few common signs to watch out for. They include:

• Seemingly nonstop scratching, licking, or chewing, especially on the paws or ears.
• Red, inflamed skin or hot spots (patches of red skin where fur should be).
• Sneezing, coughing, or watery eyes.
• Digestive issues like vomiting or diarrhea, which occur more frequently with food allergies.
• Chronic ear infections or head shaking.

If you notice these symptoms, it’s time to schedule an appointment with your veterinarian to see if any of the common pet allergens are to blame. 

Managing Pet Allergies

Once you identify the allergens that affect your pet, you and your veterinarian can put together an allergy management plan.

• Determine the Allergen: Your vet can perform skin or blood tests to diagnose your pet’s allergies.
• Avoidance: Minimize exposure to the allergen if possible. 
• Medications: Medications like antihistamines, steroids, or anti-itch medications can help manage symptoms. 
• Home Care: Regular bathing with hypoallergenic or medicated shampoos, cleaning the environment, and using air purifiers can help. 
• Allergy Shots: In more serious cases, allergy shots (immunotherapy) can help your pet’s immune system get used to different triggers over time. 

Flea and Tick Allergies

If fleas are the culprit, consistent flea prevention is non-negotiable. Even a single bite can trigger intense reactions in pets with flea allergies.

Talk To Your Veterinarian

It’s hard to watch your pet struggle with frustrating symptoms that disrupt their life—and yours. That’s why the caring team at MarketPlace Veterinary Hospital is here to help! Call us today at  (916) 939‑1705 to get help with your pet’s allergy symptoms.